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最新高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

2025-07-19 22:39:46

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2025-07-19 22:39:46

最新高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)】在高中阶段的英语学习中,掌握常见的短语和句型是提升语言运用能力的关键。无论是日常交流、写作还是考试,这些基础内容都是不可或缺的。为了帮助同学们系统地复习和巩固英语知识,本文将对高中英语中常用的短语和句型进行整理与归纳,便于理解和记忆。

一、常用短语归纳

1. be used to doing sth.

习惯于做某事

例句:I am used to getting up early.

2. look forward to doing sth.

盼望做某事

例句:I look forward to meeting you.

3. take care of

照顾;照料

例句:She takes care of her younger brother.

4. run out of

用完;耗尽

例句:We ran out of time.

5. in addition

此外;另外

例句:In addition, he is good at drawing.

6. as long as

只要

例句:As long as you try your best, you will succeed.

7. on the other hand

另一方面

例句:On the other hand, some people prefer quiet places.

8. have an effect on

对……产生影响

例句:Exercise has a positive effect on health.

9. make sense

有道理;讲得通

例句:What you said doesn’t make sense.

10. get along with

与……相处

例句:She gets along well with her classmates.

二、常用句型归纳

1. It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.

对某人来说做某事是……的

例句:It is important for students to study hard.

2. Sb. / Sth. be + adj. + to do sth.

某人/某物是……的

例句:This book is easy to read.

3. Sb. / Sth. be + adj. + that clause

某人/某物是……的

例句:It is surprising that he passed the exam.

4. Not only... but also...

不仅……而且……

例句:Not only did she finish the work, but she also helped others.

5. So... that...

如此……以至于……

例句:He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.

6. Such... that...

如此……以至于……

例句:It was such a beautiful day that we decided to go out.

7. The more... the more...

越……越……

例句:The more you practice, the better you will become.

8. It is time that...

是时候……了(虚拟语气)

例句:It is time that we went home.

9. Have no idea

一点也不知道

例句:I have no idea what he is talking about.

10. Be afraid of doing sth.

害怕做某事

例句:She is afraid of speaking in public.

三、学习建议

1. 多读多写:通过阅读和写作不断接触和使用这些短语和句型,加深理解。

2. 分类记忆:将短语和句型按功能或主题分类,如时间表达、条件句、比较结构等,有助于系统掌握。

3. 结合语境:尽量在实际语境中使用所学内容,避免死记硬背。

4. 定期复习:及时回顾已学内容,防止遗忘。

四、结语

高中英语的学习是一个循序渐进的过程,而短语和句型作为语言的基础元素,是提高英语综合能力的重要工具。希望本篇归纳能帮助同学们更好地掌握这些内容,在考试和日常交流中更加自信、灵活地运用英语。

通过不断积累和练习,相信每位同学都能在英语学习的道路上走得更远、更稳。

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