【英语四级选词填空练习题】在英语学习的过程中，词汇的积累和运用是提升语言能力的关键环节。尤其是对于准备参加大学英语四级考试（CET-4）的学生来说，掌握一定的词汇量并能够灵活运用，是提高阅读理解和写作水平的重要基础。其中，“选词填空”题型作为四级考试中的一项重要题型，不仅考察考生对词汇的理解和记忆，还涉及语法、语境以及逻辑推理等多方面的综合能力。
“选词填空”题通常出现在听力或阅读理解部分，要求考生从给定的15个单词中选择合适的词语填入文章中的空白处，每个词只能使用一次，且有些词可能不需要使用。这类题目看似简单，实则需要考生具备较强的语感和对上下文的准确把握能力。
为了帮助考生更好地应对这一题型，以下是一篇包含选词填空练习的文章，附带答案与解析，供参考学习。
Passage:
The Internet has become an important part of our daily life. It provides us with a lot of information and helps us connect with people around the world. However, it also brings some problems. One of the most serious issues is that many people are becoming too (1)______ on the Internet. They spend too much time online, which can (2)______ their health and social relationships.
Another problem is the spread of (3)______ information. With so many websites and social media platforms, it's easy for false or misleading content to go viral quickly. This can lead to confusion and even (4)______ in society.
To deal with these issues, governments and organizations are taking steps to (5)______ the Internet. For example, they are introducing stricter laws and promoting digital literacy among users. Education plays a key role in helping people understand how to use the Internet responsibly.
In conclusion, while the Internet offers many benefits, we must be aware of its (6)______ and learn to use it wisely.
Words to choose from:
A. addicted
B. affect
C. harmful
D. control
E. influence
F. dangerous
G. rely
H. create
I. damage
J. spread
K. protect
L. improve
M. change
N. result
O. benefit
Questions:
(1) ______
(2) ______
(3) ______
(4) ______
(5) ______
(6) ______
Answer Key:
(1) G. rely
(2) B. affect
(3) J. spread
(4) N. result
(5) D. control
(6) C. harmful
Explanation:
1. "rely" 表示“依赖”，符合句意“人们过于依赖网络”。
2. "affect" 表示“影响”，用于描述网络对健康和社会关系的影响。
3. "spread" 表示“传播”，指虚假信息的传播。
4. "result" 表示“结果”，指虚假信息可能导致的结果。
5. "control" 表示“控制”，指政府采取措施来控制网络问题。
6. "harmful" 表示“有害的”，说明网络存在潜在的危害。
通过这样的练习，考生不仅可以熟悉选词填空的题型特点，还能增强对词汇用法和语境理解的能力。建议考生在备考过程中多做类似的练习题，并结合真题进行模拟训练，以提升应试技巧和实战能力。
